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1 appear
appear vi1 ( become visible) [person, ship, growth, symptom, ghost] apparaître ; to appear to sb in a vision apparaître à qn dans une vision ;2 ( turn up) arriver ; to appear on the scene arriver sur place ; to appear from nowhere apparaître ; where did she appear from ○ ? hum d'où est-ce qu'elle est sortie ○ ? hum ;3 ( seem) to appear to be/to do [person] avoir l'air d'être/de faire ; to appear depressed avoir l'air déprimé ; to appear deserted [place] sembler être désert ; to appear to be crying avoir l'air de pleurer ; to appear to have forgotten avoir l'air d'avoir oublié ; it appears/appeared that il semble/semblait que ; it appears to me that il me semble que ; there appears to be, there would appeard to be on dirait qu'il y a ; so it appears, so it would appear à ce qu'il paraît ; his parents, it appears, were ambitious il semble que ses parents avaient de l'ambition ;5 Cin, Theat, TV ( perform) to appear on stage paraître en scène ; to appear on TV passer à la télévision ; to appear as jouer dans le rôle de ; to be currently appearing in jouer en ce moment dans ;6 Jur ( be present) comparaître (before devant ; for pour) ; to appear in court comparaître devant le tribunal ; to appear as counsel for the defence plaider pour l'accusé ; to appear as a witness comparaître comme témoin ;7 ( be written) [name, score] paraître (on sur ; in dans). -
2 asomar
v.1 to peep up.asoma el día day is breaking2 to show.María saca la lengua Mary sticks out her tongue.3 to appear, to begin to appear, to poke out, to surface.Los precios repuntaron The prices began to rise.* * *1 (empezar a aparecer) to appear, begin to show, come out1 (mostrar) to show, put out, stick out1 (a ventana) to stick one's head out (a, of), lean out (a, of); (a balcón) to come out (a, onto)■ varios vecinos se asomaron a la ventana para ver qué pasaba several neighbours stuck their heads out of their windows to see what was happening2 (aparecer) to appear■ las calles están casi desiertas, pero aún se asoma algún borracho the streets are almost deserted, but the odd drunk is still to be seen* * *verb- asomarse* * *1. VT1) [+ cabeza, hocico] [hacia arriba] to lift; [hacia fuera] to poke out¿desde cuándo no asomas la cabeza por aquí? — * when was the last time you came round here? *
2) (Taur)2. VI1) (=verse) [sol, luna] [al salir] to come up; [entre las nubes] to come outel sol empezó a asomar en el horizonte/por entre las nubes — the sun began to come up on the horizon/come out from behind the clouds
le asomaba la cartera por el bolsillo del pantalón — his wallet was sticking out of his trouser pocket
2) * [persona]se casó con el primero que asomó por la puerta — she married the first man o one who poked o stuck his head round the door *
3) (=salir) [planta] to come up; [arruga, cana] to appear; [diente] to cutpor la tarde le asomaba ya la barba — he already had five o'clock shadow *, by the afternoon his stubble was beginning to show
ya le empiezan a asomar algunas canas — he has already got some grey hairs coming through o appearing
4) (=comenzar)nació apenas asomado el año — he was born at the very start of the new year, he was born when the new year had barely got underway
3.See:* * *1.verbo intransitivo to showasomaba por entre las páginas — it was sticking out from between the pages; (+ me/te/le etc)
2.una sonrisa le asomó a los labios — (liter) a smile flickered across her lips
3.abrió la puerta y asomó la cabeza — she opened the door and stuck her head out/in
asomarse v pronasomarse a algo: asómate a la ventana a ver si vienen have a look out (of the window) and see if they are coming; cuando se asomó a la ventana le dispararon when he appeared at the window they fired at him; estaba asomada a la ventana she was looking out of the window; se habían asomado al balcón para ver el desfile — they had come out onto the balcony to watch the procession
* * *= stick out, stick up.Ex. Firth sticks out awkwardly, however, and the film appears to have been packaged around him.Ex. Elaine poked at the ribs sticking up so oddly above the otherwise flattened skeleton.----* asomar la cabeza = poke + Posesivo + head, pop + Posesivo + head.* asomar por = stick out from.* asomarse por = lean out of.* hablando de Roma, por la puerta asoma = speak of the devil, talk of the devil.* * *1.verbo intransitivo to showasomaba por entre las páginas — it was sticking out from between the pages; (+ me/te/le etc)
2.una sonrisa le asomó a los labios — (liter) a smile flickered across her lips
3.abrió la puerta y asomó la cabeza — she opened the door and stuck her head out/in
asomarse v pronasomarse a algo: asómate a la ventana a ver si vienen have a look out (of the window) and see if they are coming; cuando se asomó a la ventana le dispararon when he appeared at the window they fired at him; estaba asomada a la ventana she was looking out of the window; se habían asomado al balcón para ver el desfile — they had come out onto the balcony to watch the procession
* * *= stick out, stick up.Ex: Firth sticks out awkwardly, however, and the film appears to have been packaged around him.
Ex: Elaine poked at the ribs sticking up so oddly above the otherwise flattened skeleton.* asomar la cabeza = poke + Posesivo + head, pop + Posesivo + head.* asomar por = stick out from.* asomarse por = lean out of.* hablando de Roma, por la puerta asoma = speak of the devil, talk of the devil.* * *asomar [A1 ]vito showcuando empiezan a asomar las primeras arrugas when the first wrinkles begin to show o appearasomaba por entre las páginas it was sticking o poking out from between the pages(+ me/te/le etc): la combinación le asomaba por debajo de la falda her slip was showing below her skirtya le ha asomado el primer diente he's just cut his first toothsólo le asomaba la cabeza por entre las sábanas only her head was sticking out from under the sheetsuna tímida sonrisa le asomó a los labios ( liter); a shy smile flickered across her lips■ asomarvt(sacar): [ S ] no asomar la cabeza por la ventanilla do not lean out of the windowabrió la puerta y asomó la cabeza she opened the door and stuck her head out/inno lo vi bien, apenas si asomó la nariz por la puerta I didn't see him very well, he barely poked his nose o stuck his head round the doorasomó la cabeza por encima de la valla he stuck his head over the top of the fence■ asomarse[ S ] es peligroso asomarse do not lean out of the windowse asomó por la ventana he leaned out of the window, he put o stuck his head out of the windowasomarse POR algo to lean out OF sth[ S ] prohibido asomarse por la ventanilla do not lean out of the windowasomarse A algo:asómate a la ventana a ver si vienen (con la ventana abierta) have a look out o put your head out of the window and see if they are coming; (con la ventana cerrada) have a look out of o go to the window and see if they are comingse asomó a la ventana y me hizo adiós con la mano he came to the window and waved goodbye to mecuando se asomó a la ventana le dispararon when he appeared at the window they fired at himestaba asomada a la ventana she was looking out of the windowse habían asomado al balcón para ver el desfile they had come out onto the balcony to watch the procession* * *
asomar ( conjugate asomar) verbo intransitivo
to show;◊ empiezan a asomar los primeros brotes the first shoots begin to show o appear
verbo transitivo ‹ cabeza›: asomó la cabeza por la ventanilla she stuck her head out of the window;
abrió la puerta y asomó la cabeza she opened the door and stuck her head out/in
asomarse verbo pronominal: asomarse por algo to lean out of sth;
se asomó a la ventana she looked out of the window;
se asomaron al balcón they came out onto the balcony
asomar
I verbo transitivo to put out, stick out: de vez en cuando asoman la nariz por aquí, they drop round from time to time
II verbo intransitivo to appear
' asomar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
sobresalir
English:
peep
- poke out
- put
- poke
* * *♦ vtasomar la cabeza por la ventana to stick one's head out of the window;asomaron el bebé al balcón they took the baby out onto the balcony;prohibido asomar la cabeza por la ventanilla [en letrero] do not lean out of the window;el humor asoma en su última película there are signs of humour in his most recent film;con los malos resultados empezaron a asomar las críticas criticism started to surface after the poor results;Figasomar la cabeza to show one's face♦ vi1. [sobresalir] to peep up;[del interior de algo] to peep out;la sábana asoma por debajo de la colcha the sheet is peeping out from under the bedspread;el lobo asomaba por detrás del árbol the wolf was peeping out from behind the tree;sus zapatos asoman por detrás de las cortinas her shoes are showing below o peeping out from below the curtains;te asoma la camisa por debajo de la chaqueta your shirt is sticking out from under your jacket;el castillo asomaba en el horizonte the castle could be made out on the horizon2. [salir]ya le asoman los primeros dientes his first teeth are coming through already, he's already cutting his first teeth;las flores asoman ya the flowers are already starting to come out* * *I v/t put ostick outII v/i show* * *asomar vt: to show, to stick outasomar vi: to appear, to become visible* * *asomar vb -
3 sembrare
seem( assomigliare a) resemble, look like* * ** * *[sem'brare] (aus essere)1. vi(gen) to seemsembra simpatico — he seems o appears (to be) nice
sembrava più giovane — he seemed o looked younger
2. vb impersmi sembra che... — (ho l'impressione) it seems to me that..., it looks to me as though..., (penso) I think (that)..., I have a feeling that...
fai come ti sembra — do as you please o as you see fit
* * *[sem'brare] 1.1) (apparire) to seemquesto affare mi sembra losco — this business looks o seems fishy to me
tutto ciò può sembrare ridicolo — all this may appear o seem ridiculous
2) (alla vista) to look; (all'udito) to sound; (al tatto) to feel* like; (all'olfatto) to smell* like; (al gusto) to taste likesembri stanco, contento — you look tired, pleased
3) (assomigliare a) to look like2.1) (risultare)mi sembra di sì, di no — I think so, I don't think so
* * *sembrare/sem'brare/ [1](aus. essere)1 (apparire) to seem; questo esercizio sembra facile this exercise seems (to be) easy; questo affare mi sembra losco this business looks o seems fishy to me; tutto ciò può sembrare ridicolo all this may appear o seem ridiculous; le cose non sono sempre come sembrano things are not always what they seem; non è stupida come sembra she's not such an idiot as she seems2 (alla vista) to look; (all'udito) to sound; (al tatto) to feel* like; (all'olfatto) to smell* like; (al gusto) to taste like; sembri stanco, contento you look tired, pleased; questo posto sembra deserto this place appears deserted; sembra Mozart it sounds like Mozart; la sua borsa sembra di pelle her handbag feels like leather3 (assomigliare a) to look like; sembrava una principessa she looked like a princess(aus. essere)1 (risultare) sembra opportuno fare it seems appropriate to do; sembra che stia per piovere it seems as if it's going to rain; non sembra che le cose vadano troppo bene things aren't looking too good; sembra che ci sia un guasto there seems to be a fault; sembra solo ieri it seems like only yesterday; così sembra! so it appears!2 (in base a opinioni) mi sembra di sì, di no I think so, I don't think so; non mi sembra giusto it doesn't look right to me; mi sembra importante fare I think it is important to do; mi sembra di averla già incontrata I think I've met her before; che te ne sembra? how does it look to you? mi sembrava! I thought so! I guessed as much! -
4 asomarse
1 (a ventana) to stick one's head out (a, of), lean out (a, of); (a balcón) to come out (a, onto)■ varios vecinos se asomaron a la ventana para ver qué pasaba several neighbours stuck their heads out of their windows to see what was happening2 (aparecer) to appear■ las calles están casi desiertas, pero aún se asoma algún borracho the streets are almost deserted, but the odd drunk is still to be seen* * *1) to come out, appear2) lean out, look out* * *VPR1) [persona]asomarse a o por — [+ precipicio, barandilla] to lean over; [+ ventana] [para mirar] to look out of; [sacando el cuerpo] to lean out of
me asomé a la ventana y vi que no estaba el coche — I looked out of the window and saw that the car wasn't there
la vieron asomada a la ventana, regando las macetas — they saw her leaning out of the window, watering her plants
¡ven, asómate a la puerta! — come on, come to the door!
vamos a asomarnos a las calles esta mañana — (Radio, TV) let's take a look at what's happening on the streets this morning
si nos asomamos al panorama de la economía actual — if we take a brief look at the current economic situation
2) (=mostrarse)el ciprés se asomaba por encima de la tapia — the cypress showed above the wall, the cypress protruded over the top of the wall
3) * (=emborracharse) to get tight *, get tipsy4) And (=acercarse) to approach, come close, come close to* * *
■asomarse verbo reflexivo
1 to lean out: se asomó a la ventana, she leant out of the window
2 (entrar un momento) to pop in
(salir un momento) to pop out
' asomarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
asomar
English:
lean out
- show
* * *vpr[cerrada] to go/come to the window;asomarse al balcón to go out onto the balcony, to appear on the balcony;prohibido asomarse por la ventanilla [en letrero] do not lean out of the window;Fignos vamos a asomarse ahora a un tema polémico we are now going to touch upon a controversial subject2. [mostrarse] to show oneself, to appear;después de una recepción tan hostil, no se volverá a asomarse por aquí en mucho tiempo after such a hostile reception, she won't show her face o herself round here again for a while* * *v/r lean out;por la ventana lean out of the window* * *vr1) : to show, to appear2) : to lean out, to look outse asomó por la ventana: he leaned out the window* * *asomarse vbasómate a la ventana come to the window / look out of the window -
5 svigte
betray, desert, fail, falter, forsake, jilt* * *vb( med objekt: skuffe etc) fail,T let down ( fx a friend),( lade i stikken, forlade) desert ( fx one's party; all his friends had deserted him);(løfte etc) go back on ( fx one's principles, a promise, one's word),F betray ( fx one's principles, his trust),( forpligtelse) disregard ( fx one's obligations);( om mod, kræfter, hukommelse) fail ( fx his courage (, strength) failed him), desert ( fx his courage deserted him);[ svigte ham groft] fail him (el. let him down) badly;[ svigte kulør]( i kortspil) revoke, renege;( uden objekt) fail ( fx the brakes failed),(om benene etc) give way;( være ved at slippe op) run short, give out;( udeblive) fail to appear,( trække sig tilbage) fall away ( fx his supporters fell away);[ svigte i farens stund] be found wanting in the hour of peril;(se også svigtende). -
6 escondite
m.1 hiding place (place).2 hide-and-seek (game).3 hiding-place, hideaway, hideout, hide-out.* * *1 (lugar) hiding place2 (juego) hide-and-seek\jugar al escondite to play hide-and-seek* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=escondrijo) hiding place; (Caza, Orn) hide, blind (EEUU)2) (=juego) hide-and-seekjugar al escondite con algn — (lit, fig) to play hide-and-seek with sb
* * *a) ( para personas) hideout; ( para cosas) hiding placeb) (Jueg)* * *= hiding hole, hideout, hiding, hideaway, hidden storage place, secret storage location, secret storage place, secret holding location, secret cell, hiding spot.Ex. He was to remain in his refuge for one hundred and twenty-one days, an urban Robinson Crusoe, venturing forth from his hiding hole to retrieve salvageable materials from the jettisoned impedimenta of restless travelers.Ex. Seditious books continued to appear, nevertheless, both from secret presses in England moving furtively from hideout to hideout.Ex. He is hounded by hired assassins and eventually flushed out of hiding for a final confrontation with his nemesis.Ex. This the perfect hideaway for newlyweds.Ex. The excavations uncovered a hidden storage place that contained 26 well-preserved statues of kings, queens, and deities.Ex. The investigation also uncovered the existence of a secret storage location used since 1990.Ex. Her chest has a secret storage place that can hold a heart shaped lip gloss or eye shadow that comes with the doll.Ex. The captured crews were transported to secret holding locations where they were eventually interrogated until they told everything they knew.Ex. He was held as a secret prisoner and hidden in a secret cell.Ex. Saddam Hussein, the tyrant of Iraq, was pitiful when he was discovered in his hiding spot dirty, hungry and in tatters.----* escondite, el = hide and seek.* salir de + Posesivo + escondite = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* * *a) ( para personas) hideout; ( para cosas) hiding placeb) (Jueg)* * *el esconditeEx: The best sequence in the movie takes place at a deserted train station where the children play hide and seek amongst the abandoned train cars.
= hiding hole, hideout, hiding, hideaway, hidden storage place, secret storage location, secret storage place, secret holding location, secret cell, hiding spot.Ex: He was to remain in his refuge for one hundred and twenty-one days, an urban Robinson Crusoe, venturing forth from his hiding hole to retrieve salvageable materials from the jettisoned impedimenta of restless travelers.
Ex: Seditious books continued to appear, nevertheless, both from secret presses in England moving furtively from hideout to hideout.Ex: He is hounded by hired assassins and eventually flushed out of hiding for a final confrontation with his nemesis.Ex: This the perfect hideaway for newlyweds.Ex: The excavations uncovered a hidden storage place that contained 26 well-preserved statues of kings, queens, and deities.Ex: The investigation also uncovered the existence of a secret storage location used since 1990.Ex: Her chest has a secret storage place that can hold a heart shaped lip gloss or eye shadow that comes with the doll.Ex: The captured crews were transported to secret holding locations where they were eventually interrogated until they told everything they knew.Ex: He was held as a secret prisoner and hidden in a secret cell.Ex: Saddam Hussein, the tyrant of Iraq, was pitiful when he was discovered in his hiding spot dirty, hungry and in tatters.* escondite, el = hide and seek.* salir de + Posesivo + escondite = raise + Posesivo + head above the parapet.* * *1 (lugar — para personas) hideout; (— para cosas) hiding place2 ( Jueg):jugar al escondite to play hide-and-seek* * *
escondite sustantivo masculino
( para cosas) hiding placeb) (Jueg):
escondite sustantivo masculino
1 (escondrijo) hiding place
2 (juego) hide-and-seek
' escondite' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
madriguera
English:
hide-and-seek
- hide
- hiding
* * *escondite nm1. [lugar] hiding place2.el escondite [juego] hide-and-seek;jugar al escondite to play hide-and-seek* * *m1 lugar hiding place2 juego hide-and-seek* * *escondite nm1) encondrijo: hiding place2) escondidas: hide-and-seek* * *1. (lugar) hiding place2. (juego) hide and seek -
7 UPP
up* * *adv.1) up;upp ok niðr, upp ok ofan, up and down;íkorni renn upp ok niðr eptir askinum, a squirrel springs up and down the tree;grípa upp, to pick up;upp með, up along;líta upp, to look up;búa (gera) upp hvílu, to make up a bed;drepa upp eld, to strike fire;2) with the notion of consuming;drekka (eta) upp, to drink (eat) up;ausa upp, to bale out;skipta upp, to share it all out;3) with the notion of discovery;spyrja, frétta upp, to find out;4) quite;fullr upp flærðar, brimful of falsehood;5) of time;upp frá því, ever since;upp heðan, henceforth;6) upp á, upon, on;upp á trú þina, upon thy faith;upp á Ebresku, in Hebrew;sjá, horfa upp á, to look upon;hugsa upp á, to yearn for, to be bent on.* * *adv. [Ulf. iup = ἄνω; A. S. and Engl. up; Dan. op; Germ. auf; from the compounded particle upp á (= Engl. upon) comes the mod. Dan. paa, as also the provinc. Dan. ‘pi, ‘punder, qs. upp-á, upp-í, upp-undir]:—up; upp ok niðr, up and down, passim; þrifa upp, to catch up; gripa upp, to pick up, Fms. xi. 124; taka upp, Nj. 55; ganga upp, to go up, ascend, Eg. 717; upp á hauginn, Fms. ii. 60; upp þangat, i. 60; upp til Fljótshlíðar, Nj. 69; upp með, up along, 74; upp ok ofan með ánni, Fms. iii. 56: of direction, sjá upp, líta upp, to look up, iv. 153; næst tungli upp frá, upwards, Rb. 110; hanga upp yfir þeim, up over one’s head, Bárð. 170; skamt á land upp, Fms. i. 60; hann hefir upp líking manns, Best. 47; upp var fjöðrin breið, Eg. 285.II. with verbs; setja upp. skip, to launch, Fms. i. 62, Eg. 592; setja upp gnegg, see setja A.I. 4; skipa upp, to unload cargo, see skipa; grafa upp, to dig up, Nj. 86, 99; binda upp, to bind up, Bs. i. 194; réttask upp, to stretch oneself, Fms. v. 29; rísa upp, to rise; reisa upp, to raise up, Fms. i. 148; standa upp, to stand up; spretta upp, to spring up; vekja upp, to wake up, awaken, also to raise a ghost, x. 309; eggja upp, Nj. 69; koma upp, to come up, appear, Sturl. ii. 124; skella upp, to burst into laughter, 136; ljósta upp ópi, to lift up the war-cry, Fms. vii. 260; syngja upp, to sing up or loudly, x. 15, cp. Engl. to speak up; lesa upp, to read up, ix. 255; ráða upp, id.; segia upp, to say up, announce; telja upp, to count up, i. 21; inna upp, id., xi. 89; lúka upp, to open up, etc., see lúka; bjóða upp, to give up, yield up, Edda 32, Fms. vi. 241, Nj. 25, 76, Dipl. ii. 4, Grett. 147; gefa upp, to give up, pardon, Fms. ii. 33, x. 6; skipta upp, to share, iii. 92; gjalda upp, to pay up or out, x. 199, xi. 81; bæta upp, göra upp, smíða upp, to make up, repair, iv. 93, ix. 43, 338; búa upp hvílu, to make up a bed. Nj. 168; göra upp hvílu, id., Sturl. ii. 124; drepa upp eld, to strike fire, Fms. iv. 338; tendra upp, to light up, H. E. i. 455; bregða upp, to break up, Hkr. ii. 121, Fms. xi. 219.2. with the notion of consuming; drekka upp, eta upp, to drink up, eat up; gefa upp, to give all up, Fms. vii. 197; brytja upp, skipta upp, to share it all out; ausa upp, Grett. 95 B; brenna upp, K. Þ. K.; eyða upp, Fms. ii. 118, xi. 236; gjalda upp, 26; beita upp, Eg. 49, 712; leggjask upp, to be deserted, Ld. 60.3. with the notion of discovery; spyrja upp, to find out, Sturl. ii. 125; frétta e-t upp, Fdda (pref.)4. denoting quite; kistur fullar upp bóka, quite full, 656 B. 1; fullr upp flærðar, full up, i. e. brimful of falsehood, Fms. viii. 391; cp. Dan. ‘have fuldt op af noget,’ to have a thing in abundance; höggva upp, to cut up, cut in pieces, ix. 381; hann þagði upp mörgum dægrum saman, iv. 167.III. of time; vetrinn er á leið upp, Fms. xi. 52; sem upp á líðr, as it advances, vi. 217; upp frá Fardögum, Dipl. ii. 10; upp frá því, ever since, Fms. xi. 334, Sks. 717, Stj. 282, K. Þ. K.; upp héðan, henceforth, Gm.; til þings upp, up to the time of the þing, Grág. i. 262.IV. with prepp,; up á, upon; upp á trú þína, upon my faith, Fms. i. 79; segja upp á trú sína, xi. 285; hafa statt upp á hjarta mitt, i. 284; upp á Ebresku, in Hebrew, Stj. 5, Am. 16; upp á fé eða umsýslu, Valla L. 202; sjá upp á, horfa upp á, Vígl. 20; abbask, slást upp á, to assail, Nj. 194, Grett. 143; fara með her upp á Dani, Fms. xi. 417; herja upp á, 11; upp á Svía-ríki, x. 50; leggja hatr upp á, Stj.; mannfalli snýr upp á Vindr, Fms. xi. 390; upp á skaða e-s, Th. 78; fýsask, stunda upp á e-t, Stj.; hugsa upp á, to yearn for, Fms. xi. 423; upp á vald ok forsjá Guðs, i. 185; heimta skuld upp á e-n, Dipl. i. 4; upp á kost e-s, upp á erfingja mína, at their expense, Ísl. i. 149 (v. l.), Dipl. iv. 8:—upp-í, up into; upp í Norrænu, upp í várt mál, Stj.; skipaði hann þat upp í fjórðungs gjöf síua, Dipl. v. 1; upp í jörðina, upp í skuld, 21:—upp-at, up to; upp-úr, upp-yfir, up above; upp-undir, upp-eptir, upp-með, up along. -
8 lasciare
leave( abbandonare) give up( concedere) let( smettere di tenere) let golascia andare!, lascia perdere! forget it!* * *lasciare v.tr.1 (andar via da) to leave*; (abbandonare) to abandon; to desert, to quit; (rinunciare) to give* up: lasciammo Londra una settimana prima di te, we left London a week before you; ha lasciato l'ufficio verso mezzogiorno, he left the office towards midday; lo lasciammo che lavorava in giardino, we left him working in the garden; ha lasciato il lavoro per unirsi a un gruppo rock, he quit (o left) his job to join a rock group; ha dovuto lasciare l'università per motivi di salute, he had to leave (o give up) university because of ill-health; la ditta lascerà la vecchia sede, the firm will move out of its former premises; i medici avevano lasciato ogni speranza di salvarlo, the doctors had given up all hope of saving him; ha lasciato la famiglia per seguire quella donna, he has left (o deserted o abandoned) his family for the sake of that woman; lasciò la fidanzata, he left his fiancée // ci ha lasciati l'anno scorso, (è morto) he left us last year2 (far rimanere) to leave*; (lasciar dietro di sé) to leave* behind: ha lasciato moglie e figli in Italia, he left his wife and children in Italy; non posso lasciare a casa i bambini, I can't leave the children at home; lascia la finestra aperta per piacere, leave the window open, please; quando morì lasciò moglie e due figli, when he died he left a wife and two children behind him; la ferita mi ha lasciato una cicatrice, the wound has left me with a scar; mi lasciò senza una lira, he left me penniless; questa medicina mi ha lasciato la bocca amara, this medicine has left a bitter taste in my mouth; ha lasciato tutto com'era, he left everything as it was; ha lasciato un buon ricordo di sé, he left behind a good memory of himself; l'assassino ha lasciato molte tracce, the murderer left a load of clues behind; è partito senza lasciare istruzioni, he went off without leaving any instructions // lasciare fuori, to leave out // lasciare da parte, to leave aside // lasciare solo, in pace, to leave alone, in peace3 (posare, deporre) to leave*, to put*; (far scendere) to drop off: ti lascerò il pacchetto sulla scrivania, I'll leave (o put) the packet on your desk; lascialo pure sulla sedia, you can put it on the chair; ti lascerò davanti al supermercato, I'll drop you off (o leave you) opposite the supermarket4 (dimenticare, non prendere con sé) to leave*, to forget*: ho lasciato gli occhiali a casa, I have left my glasses at home; ho lasciato l'ombrello sull'autobus, I've forgotten the umbrella on the bus; ha lasciato la finestra aperta ed è entrato un ladro, he left the window open and a thief got in5 (rimetterci) to leave*, to lose*: in quell'incidente ci lasciò la vita, he lost his life in that accident; per poco ci lasciai la salute, I nearly ruined my health; ci ha lasciato la vita, it cost him his life6 (in eredità) to leave*, to bequeath, to will: gli ha lasciato tutto il patrimonio, he left all his property to him; lasciare una proprietà a un ente assistenziale, to bequeath an estate to a charitable institution7 (permettere, fare) to let* (s.o. do), to allow (s.o. to do): chi ti ha lasciato entrare?, who let you in?; lascialo fare a me, let me do it; lascia che me ne occupi io, leave it to me; questa fessura lascia passare molta aria, this crack lets in a lot of air; non lasciare cadere quel vaso, don't drop that vase; l'hanno lasciato morire senza far niente, they let him die without doing anything; non lascia uscire suo figlio da solo, he doesn't allow his son to go out on his own; non gli lascia guidare la sua auto, he doesn't let him drive his car8 (serbare) to keep*, to leave*: lasciami questa carne per cena, keep this meat for my supper; puoi lasciarmi qualcosa da mangiare?, can you leave (o keep) me something to eat?; lasciami un po' di birra, leave me a drop of beer9 (affidare, dare) to leave*, to trust, to give*; (cedere) to let* have: lasciami tuo figlio fino a questa sera, leave your son with me until tonight; non voglio lasciargli il mio orologio, ho paura che me lo rompa, I don't want to trust my watch to him (o to give him my watch), I'm afraid he may break it; te lo lascerò per 50 euro, you can have it for 50 euros; hai lasciato la mancia al cameriere?, did you tip the waiter? (o did you leave a tip for the waiter?)10 (allentare) to let* go; (liberare) to release; to set* free, to free: lascia la corda, let go of the rope; il cane lasciò la presa, the dog loosened its grip; lasciarono il prigioniero in libertà, they released the prisoner◆ v. intr. (smettere, cessare di) (non com.) to stop, to leave* off: non lascia di brontolare, she doesn't stop grumbling.◘ lasciarsi v.rifl. to let* oneself: non mi lascerò truffare, I'm not going to be cheated; non si lasciò vedere per tutta una settimana, he didn't appear for a whole week; si lasciò andare su una poltrona, he sank into an armchair; si lasciò trasportare dall'ira, he let himself be carried away by anger; lasciare guidare dall'esperienza, to let oneself be guided by experience; non si lascia avvicinare da nessuno, he doesn't let anyone get close to him; si è lasciato convincere facilmente, he let himself be convinced easily // lasciati andare, (rilassati) let yourself go (o relax); dopo che lei lo ha abbandonato si è completamente lasciato andare, after she left him he let himself go completely; non lasciarti prendere dall'emozione, dal panico, don't let yourself get carried away, don't panic◆ v.rifl.rec. to part, to leave* each other: si sono lasciati dopo nove anni di fidanzamento, they left each other after a nine-year engagement; si lasciarono all'alba, they parted at daybreak.◆ FRASEOLOGIA: prendere o lasciare, take it or leave it // è meglio lasciare perdere, we'd better forget (o leave) it // ho deciso di lasciare correre, I decided to forget (o leave) it // lascia stare, non è affar tuo!, leave it, it's none of your business! // lasciare detto qlco. a qlcu., to leave a word with s.o. // la sua condotta lascia molto a desiderare, his behaviour leaves a lot to be desired // lascialo dire, let him talk // ''Com'è il tuo dolce?'' ''Si lascia mangiare'', ''What's your cake like?'' ''Not bad''.* * *[laʃ'ʃare]1. vt1) (gen) to leavelasciare qc a qn — to leave sb sth o sth to sb
devo lasciare l'università — I have to leave university, I have to give up university
lasciare qn perplesso/confuso — to leave sb perplexed/confused
2)lasciare qn fare qc o che qn faccia qc — to let sb do sth, allow sb to do sthlascia stare o correre o perdere — let it drop, forget it
3) (deporre: cose) to leave, deposit, (persone) to leave, drop (off)4) (dare, concedere) to give, let have5) (omettere) to leave out, forget6) (serbare) to leave, keep7)lasciare stare qn — to let sb be, leave sb alone
lascia stare, ci penso io — leave it, I'll see to it
lascialo stare, non vale la pena di arrabbiarsi — just ignore him, it's not worth getting annoyed
lascia stare, offro io — it's all right, I'm paying o it's on me
8)lasciarsi sfruttare — to let o.s. be exploited
lasciarsi andare — to let o.s. go
9)lasciare in bianco — to leave blanklasciare (molto) a desiderare — to leave much o a lot to be desired
lasciare detto o scritto (a qn) — to leave word (for sb)
lasciami in pace — leave me alone o in peace
lasciare il segno (su qc) — to mark (sth), fig to leave one's o a mark (on sth)
2. vr (lasciarsi)(uso reciproco) to part (from each other), (coniugi) to leave each other, split upsi sono lasciati all'aeroporto — they left each other at the airport, they said goodbye at the airport
* * *[laʃ'ʃare] 1.verbo transitivo1) (smettere di tenere) to let* go of [oggetto, corda]; (fare cadere) to drop2) (separarsi da) to leave* [persona, famiglia, fidanzato]3) (andare via da) to leave* [luogo, paese, ufficio]devo lasciarvi, ho una riunione — I must go now, I have a meeting
4) (dimenticare) to leave* (behind), to forget* [ombrello, chiavi, portafoglio]5) (fare restare) to leave* [traccia, impronta]lasciare qcn. nel dubbio — to leave sb. in a state of uncertainty
lasciare le cose come stanno — to leave well enough alone, to let the matter lie
lasciare in pace qcn. — to leave sb. alone
6) (rinunciare a) to leave* [lavoro, partito, azienda]; to leave*, to give* up [ studi]7) (cedere, prestare) to leave*lasciare il posto a qcn. — to let sb. have one's seat
8) (affidare) to leave* (a qcn. with sb.)9) (dare)lasciare [qcs.] a qcn. — to give sb. [mancia, tempo, scelta]
10) (rendere)lasciare perplesso qcn. to puzzle sb.; mi lasciò indifferente it left me cold; lasciare libero un animale — to let an animal go
11) (vendere)12) (mantenere) to leave*lasciare la porta chiusa, una luce accesa — to leave the door shut, a light on
13) (conservare)lasciami qualcosa da mangiare — leave o keep me something to eat
14) (in eredità) to leave* [denaro, proprietà]15) (permettere)lasciare che qcn., qcs. faccia — to let sb., sth. do
lasciare fare qcs. a qcn. — to let sb. do sth.
lascia fare a me — leave it to me, let me (do that)
lasciare cadere qcs. — to let sth. fall
lascialo stare — leave him alone, let him be; (smettere di toccare)
lascia stare quella bici — leave that bike alone; (lasciare perdere)
no, lascia stare, pago io! — no, no it's my treat!
2.lascia stare, è un fastidio troppo grosso — leave it, it's too much trouble
verbo pronominale lasciarsi1) (separarsi) [ persone] to part; [ coppia] to split* up, to break* up-rsi da buoni amici, molto male — to part the best of friends, on angry terms
2) (farsi)- rsi sfuggire — to let slip, to come out with [frase, bestemmia]
••lasciar detto, scritto a qcn. che... — to give o leave sb. a message that...
lasciarci una gamba, un mucchio di soldi — to lose an arm, a lot of money
lasciar correre o perdere to let sth. pass; prendere o lasciare take it or leave it; -rsi qcs. alle spalle to leave sth. behind; lasciare a molto desiderare to leave much to be desired; -rsi andare to let oneself go; lasciare il segno [personaggio, avvenimento] to set one's stamp; lascia il tempo che trova — = it makes no difference
* * *lasciare/la∫'∫are/ [1]1 (smettere di tenere) to let* go of [ oggetto, corda]; (fare cadere) to drop; lasciami! get off me!2 (separarsi da) to leave* [ persona, famiglia, fidanzato]3 (andare via da) to leave* [ luogo, paese, ufficio]; devo lasciarvi, ho una riunione I must go now, I have a meeting4 (dimenticare) to leave* (behind), to forget* [ ombrello, chiavi, portafoglio]5 (fare restare) to leave* [ traccia, impronta]; lasciami alla stazione drop me (off) at the station; lasciare qcn. nel dubbio to leave sb. in a state of uncertainty; lasciare le cose come stanno to leave well enough alone, to let the matter lie; lasciare in pace qcn. to leave sb. alone6 (rinunciare a) to leave* [ lavoro, partito, azienda]; to leave*, to give* up [ studi]7 (cedere, prestare) to leave*; lasciare il posto a qcn. to let sb. have one's seat8 (affidare) to leave* ( a qcn. with sb.)9 (dare) lasciare [qcs.] a qcn. to give sb. [ mancia, tempo, scelta]10 (rendere) lasciare perplesso qcn. to puzzle sb.; mi lasciò indifferente it left me cold; lasciare libero un animale to let an animal go11 (vendere) glielo lascio per 50 euro I'll let you have it for 50 euros12 (mantenere) to leave*; lasciare la porta chiusa, una luce accesa to leave the door shut, a light on14 (in eredità) to leave* [ denaro, proprietà]15 (permettere) lasciare che qcn., qcs. faccia to let sb., sth. do; lasciare fare qcs. a qcn. to let sb. do sth.; lascia fare a me leave it to me, let me (do that); lasciare cadere qcs. to let sth. fall16 lasciare stare (non disturbare) lascialo stare leave him alone, let him be; (smettere di toccare) lascia stare quella bici leave that bike alone; (lasciare perdere) no, lascia stare, pago io! no, no it's my treat! lascia stare, è un fastidio troppo grosso leave it, it's too much troubleII lasciarsi verbo pronominale1 (separarsi) [ persone] to part; [ coppia] to split* up, to break* up; -rsi da buoni amici, molto male to part the best of friends, on angry terms2 (farsi) - rsi cullare dalle onde to be lulled by the waves; non è certo il tipo che si lascia fregare he won't be pushed around; - rsi sfuggire to let slip, to come out with [ frase, bestemmia]3 (abbandonarsi) - rsi andare alla disperazione to give in to despairlasciar detto, scritto a qcn. che... to give o leave sb. a message that...; lasciarci una gamba, un mucchio di soldi to lose an arm, a lot of money; lasciar correre o perdere to let sth. pass; prendere o lasciare take it or leave it; -rsi qcs. alle spalle to leave sth. behind; lasciare a molto desiderare to leave much to be desired; - rsi andare to let oneself go; lasciare il segno [ personaggio, avvenimento] to set one's stamp; lascia il tempo che trova = it makes no difference. -
9 wyda|ć
pf — wyda|wać impf Ⅰ vt (wydadzą — ają) 1. (zapłacić) to spend- nie mam wydać I don’t have any change- wydać resztę to give the change- wydać 100 zł/całą pensję to spend 100 zlotys/all one’s earnings2. (wydzielić) to give out- stołówka wydaje obiady od 13.00 the cafeteria starts serving dinner at 1:003. (wystawić) to issue [zaświadczenie, upoważnienie] 4. (ujawnić) to tell, to reveal [sekret]; to turn in [przestępcę, zbiega] 5. (obwieścić) to issue- wydać oświadczenie to make a statement- wydać o kimś opinię to give one’s opinion about sb- wydać orzeczenie w sprawie to issue a ruling in a case- wydać wojnę to declare war- wydać wyrok to pronunce a sentence6. (opublikować) to publish Ⅱ wydać się — wydawać się 1. (wyglądać) to seem, to appear- wydawał się zmęczony he seemed tired- miasto wydawało się wymarłe the town seemed deserted2. (wyjść na jaw) to be revealed 3. (ujawnić się) to give oneself away 4. pot. (wyjść za mąż) to marry (za kogoś sb)- wydała się za starszego od siebie she married an older manⅢ wydawać się v impf. to seem- wydaje się, że jestem chory I think I’m ill, it seems (that) I’m ill■ wydać bankiet/kolację/przyjęcie książk. to hold a banquet/supper party/reception- wydać córkę za mąż to marry one’s daughter off- wydać dźwięk to make a. emit a sound- wydać kogoś na pastwę losu to leave sb in the lurch, to leave sb flat- wydać owoce to bear fruitThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > wyda|ć
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10 desero
1. 2.dē-sĕro, rŭi, rtum, 3, v. a. Lit., to undo or sever one's connection with another; hence, with esp. reference to the latter, to leave, forsake, abandon, desert, give up (cf. derelinquere; more restricted in signif. than relinquere, which denotes, in general, to depart from, to leave any one. Deserere, orig. in milit. lang., implies a cowardly running away; frequently used with prodere; also in the flg. phrase: deserere vitam; and later, absol. in the sense of to desert, etc.; cf. also: linquere, destituere, deficere, discedere—freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.ut jurent omnes, se exercitum ducesque non deserturos neque prodituros,
Caes. B. C. 1, 76, 2; cf. id. ib. 2, 32, 7:deseritur a suis Varus,
id. ib. 1, 13, 3; cf. id. ib. 1, 15, 3; id. B. G. 5, 3, 6 al.:pignus,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 75 et saep.:te amantem non deseram,
id. Ps. 1, 1, 101; cf. id. Mil. 4, 8, 53 et saep.:cum amici partim deseruerint me, partim etiam prodiderint,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 5:me deseruisti ac dereliquisti,
id. Planc. 5, 13; cf. id. Verr. 2, 3, 51, and v. the foll.:Avaricum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 30, 2; cf.:cunctis oppidis castellisque desertis,
id. ib. 2, 29:fratrem ne desere frater,
Verg. A. 10, 600:thalamos ne desere pactos,
id. ib. 10, 649:bellum,
Just. 5, 2, 10:victoriam,
id. 14, 3, 6:milites insepultos,
Curt. 5, 13, 3:metu locum,
Tac. A. 1, 65 et saep.—Absol., in milit. lang., to desert, Nep. Eum. 5, 1; Sen. de Ira, 2, 10, 1; Tac. A. 13, 35; Quint. 9, 2, 85; Amm. Marc. 31, 7, 4; Dig. 49, 16, 3, § 7 sq. al.—II.Trop., to leave, desert, abandon:2.Petreius non deserit sese, armat familiam, etc.,
Caes. B. C. 1, 75, 2:suum jus,
Cic. Caecin. 35 fin.; cf.:desertarum derelictarumque rerum patrocinium suscipere,
id. N. D. 1, 5, 11:preces, promissa, spem, obsecrationem et fideles litteras alicujus,
id. Att. 3, 19, 2:causam,
id. Sull. 20, 58; cf.:desertam ac proditam causam queri,
Liv. 2, 54:ullam officii partem,
Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 24; cf.officium (with praetermittere defensionem),
id. Off. 1, 9: susceptum officium, Caes. B. C. 3, 18:vitam,
Cic. Sest. 22 fin.; cf. id. de Sen. 20, 72:deditionem,
Sall. J. 70, 1:studia sapientiae,
Quint. 12, 2, 8:viam virtutis,
Hor. Od. 3, 24, 44:vestigia Graeca,
id. A. P. 287:fastidiosam copiam,
id. Od. 3, 29, 9.—Esp., leg. t. t.:B.vadimonia deserere,
to forfeit recognizance, fail to appear, Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5; id. Quint. 23, 75 et saep.—So absol.:deserui, tempestatibus impeditus,
Quint. 3, 6, 78.—Of subjects not personal, to fail, forsake, etc.:A.genua hunc cursorem deserunt,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 13; cf.:aliquem corpus, vires,
Tac. A. 6, 50:donec te deseret aetas,
Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 10:me lucerna,
Cic. Att. 7, 7 fin.:fama Curium Fabricium,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, § 110; cf.:nec facundia deseret hunc nec lucidus ordo,
Hor. A. P. 41 et saep.— Poet.:mensa deserit toros,
is removed from, Ov. H. 12, 52.— Pass.:deseremur potius a re familiari, quam a republica,
Cic. Att. 16, 3; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 34, 2; Cic. Att. 3, 15:a tribunitia voce,
id. Clu. 40, 110; Vell. 2, 80; Just. 2, 4, 29 al.; and poet. with simple abl.:deseror conjuge,
Ov. H. 12, 161; Prop. 2, 7, 17:desertus viribus leo,
Phaedr. 1, 21, 3; Stat. Th. 4, 707; cf.suis,
Tac. A. 3, 20 fin.; Suet. Cal. 12.— With gen.:deserta natorum,
Stat. Th. 5, 608.—Hence, dēsertus, a, um, P. a., deserted; esp. of places, desert, solitary, waste.Adj. (cf.:B.vastus, inanis, solitarius): in locis desertis,
Caes. B. G. 5, 53, 4:urbes dirutae ac pene desertae,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8:deserta via et inculta,
id. Cael. 18:frequens an desertus locus,
Quint. 5, 10, 37:terra,
Vulg. Lev. 26, 33 et saep.—Of objects in solitary places:stipes,
Tib. 1, 1, 12 (21 M.):arbores,
Prop. 1, 20, 36.— Subst.: dē-serta, ae, f., the abandoned wife:multi filii desertae,
Vulg. Gal. 4, 27.— Comp.:reditus desertior,
Cic. Pis. 23, 55:nihil turpius ac desertius,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5.— Sup.:orae desertissimae,
id. Sest. 22, 50:solitudo,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 67 al. —Since the Aug. per. subst.: dēserta, ōrum, n., desert places, deserts, wastes, Verg. E. 6, 81; id. G. 3, 342; Plin. 5, 4, 4, § 26 al.—With gen.:Libyae deserta,
Verg. A. 1, 384; so id. G. 3, 291; Front. Strat. 1, 7, 7; Vulg. Isa. 52, 9 al.—In sing.: dēsertum, i, n. (eccl. Lat.):in deserto,
Prud. Apoth. 774; Hier. Ep. 125, 2; Vulg. Num. 1, 1; Luc. 3, 2 et saep. -
11 deserta
1. 2.dē-sĕro, rŭi, rtum, 3, v. a. Lit., to undo or sever one's connection with another; hence, with esp. reference to the latter, to leave, forsake, abandon, desert, give up (cf. derelinquere; more restricted in signif. than relinquere, which denotes, in general, to depart from, to leave any one. Deserere, orig. in milit. lang., implies a cowardly running away; frequently used with prodere; also in the flg. phrase: deserere vitam; and later, absol. in the sense of to desert, etc.; cf. also: linquere, destituere, deficere, discedere—freq. and class.).I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.ut jurent omnes, se exercitum ducesque non deserturos neque prodituros,
Caes. B. C. 1, 76, 2; cf. id. ib. 2, 32, 7:deseritur a suis Varus,
id. ib. 1, 13, 3; cf. id. ib. 1, 15, 3; id. B. G. 5, 3, 6 al.:pignus,
Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 75 et saep.:te amantem non deseram,
id. Ps. 1, 1, 101; cf. id. Mil. 4, 8, 53 et saep.:cum amici partim deseruerint me, partim etiam prodiderint,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 5:me deseruisti ac dereliquisti,
id. Planc. 5, 13; cf. id. Verr. 2, 3, 51, and v. the foll.:Avaricum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 30, 2; cf.:cunctis oppidis castellisque desertis,
id. ib. 2, 29:fratrem ne desere frater,
Verg. A. 10, 600:thalamos ne desere pactos,
id. ib. 10, 649:bellum,
Just. 5, 2, 10:victoriam,
id. 14, 3, 6:milites insepultos,
Curt. 5, 13, 3:metu locum,
Tac. A. 1, 65 et saep.—Absol., in milit. lang., to desert, Nep. Eum. 5, 1; Sen. de Ira, 2, 10, 1; Tac. A. 13, 35; Quint. 9, 2, 85; Amm. Marc. 31, 7, 4; Dig. 49, 16, 3, § 7 sq. al.—II.Trop., to leave, desert, abandon:2.Petreius non deserit sese, armat familiam, etc.,
Caes. B. C. 1, 75, 2:suum jus,
Cic. Caecin. 35 fin.; cf.:desertarum derelictarumque rerum patrocinium suscipere,
id. N. D. 1, 5, 11:preces, promissa, spem, obsecrationem et fideles litteras alicujus,
id. Att. 3, 19, 2:causam,
id. Sull. 20, 58; cf.:desertam ac proditam causam queri,
Liv. 2, 54:ullam officii partem,
Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 24; cf.officium (with praetermittere defensionem),
id. Off. 1, 9: susceptum officium, Caes. B. C. 3, 18:vitam,
Cic. Sest. 22 fin.; cf. id. de Sen. 20, 72:deditionem,
Sall. J. 70, 1:studia sapientiae,
Quint. 12, 2, 8:viam virtutis,
Hor. Od. 3, 24, 44:vestigia Graeca,
id. A. P. 287:fastidiosam copiam,
id. Od. 3, 29, 9.—Esp., leg. t. t.:B.vadimonia deserere,
to forfeit recognizance, fail to appear, Cic. Cat. 2, 3, 5; id. Quint. 23, 75 et saep.—So absol.:deserui, tempestatibus impeditus,
Quint. 3, 6, 78.—Of subjects not personal, to fail, forsake, etc.:A.genua hunc cursorem deserunt,
Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 13; cf.:aliquem corpus, vires,
Tac. A. 6, 50:donec te deseret aetas,
Hor. Ep. 1, 20, 10:me lucerna,
Cic. Att. 7, 7 fin.:fama Curium Fabricium,
id. Tusc. 1, 46, § 110; cf.:nec facundia deseret hunc nec lucidus ordo,
Hor. A. P. 41 et saep.— Poet.:mensa deserit toros,
is removed from, Ov. H. 12, 52.— Pass.:deseremur potius a re familiari, quam a republica,
Cic. Att. 16, 3; cf. Caes. B. G. 5, 34, 2; Cic. Att. 3, 15:a tribunitia voce,
id. Clu. 40, 110; Vell. 2, 80; Just. 2, 4, 29 al.; and poet. with simple abl.:deseror conjuge,
Ov. H. 12, 161; Prop. 2, 7, 17:desertus viribus leo,
Phaedr. 1, 21, 3; Stat. Th. 4, 707; cf.suis,
Tac. A. 3, 20 fin.; Suet. Cal. 12.— With gen.:deserta natorum,
Stat. Th. 5, 608.—Hence, dēsertus, a, um, P. a., deserted; esp. of places, desert, solitary, waste.Adj. (cf.:B.vastus, inanis, solitarius): in locis desertis,
Caes. B. G. 5, 53, 4:urbes dirutae ac pene desertae,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 8:deserta via et inculta,
id. Cael. 18:frequens an desertus locus,
Quint. 5, 10, 37:terra,
Vulg. Lev. 26, 33 et saep.—Of objects in solitary places:stipes,
Tib. 1, 1, 12 (21 M.):arbores,
Prop. 1, 20, 36.— Subst.: dē-serta, ae, f., the abandoned wife:multi filii desertae,
Vulg. Gal. 4, 27.— Comp.:reditus desertior,
Cic. Pis. 23, 55:nihil turpius ac desertius,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 5.— Sup.:orae desertissimae,
id. Sest. 22, 50:solitudo,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 67 al. —Since the Aug. per. subst.: dēserta, ōrum, n., desert places, deserts, wastes, Verg. E. 6, 81; id. G. 3, 342; Plin. 5, 4, 4, § 26 al.—With gen.:Libyae deserta,
Verg. A. 1, 384; so id. G. 3, 291; Front. Strat. 1, 7, 7; Vulg. Isa. 52, 9 al.—In sing.: dēsertum, i, n. (eccl. Lat.):in deserto,
Prud. Apoth. 774; Hier. Ep. 125, 2; Vulg. Num. 1, 1; Luc. 3, 2 et saep. -
12 δαιμόνιον
δαιμόνιον, ου, τό (substant. neut. of the adj. δαιμόνιος [s. 2 below δαιμόνιον πνεῦμα], quotable since Homer; OGI 383, 175; Herm. Wr. 10, 19; Ps.-Phoc. 101; En 19:1; TestSol; GrBar 16:3; Philo; Jos., Bell. 1, 373; 6, 429) in Gk. lit. the δαιμον-family refers in general to powerful entities that transcend ordinary experience. After Homer’s time, the adj. δαιμόνιος means anything ‘sent from heaven’ or ‘that which is divine’ and the subst. τὸ δ. comes to mean ‘divine manifestation’ or ‘heaven’, as in our expression ‘what heaven decrees’ (Hdt. 5, 87, 2; cp. SIG 601, 15; Jos., Bell. 1, 69); or simply ‘the divine’ (Eur., Bacch. 894); cp. SIG 545, 14 (of religious piety). In our lit. the subst. gener. denotes a malevolent force.① transcendent incorporeal being w. status between humans and deities, daemon (as distinguished from demon, which in Eng. gener. connotes inimical aspect), semi-divine being, a divinity, spirit, (higher) power, without neg. connotation. The subst. was freq. used by Hellenes in a gener. sense esp. of independent numinous beings or divinities, as distinguished from a more personalized θεός, e.g. nymphs, Panes, and Sileni (Pla., Symp. 23 p. 202e πᾶν τὸ δαιμόνιον μεταξύ ἐστι θεοῦ τε καὶ θνητοῦ=‘every δ. is between a god and a mortal’; cp. Philo, Mos. 1, 276; UPZ 144, 43; 50 [164 B.C.]; Vett. Val. 355, 15; Ps.-Lucian, Asinus 24 p. 592 οὐδὲ τὰ δ. δέδοικας; ‘aren’t you afraid of the spirits [powers]?’ The term is common in adjurations, e.g., δαιμόνιον πνεῦμα, w. ref. to the spirit of the departed as possessing extraordinary powers: lead tablet fr. Hadrumetum [Dssm., B 26, 35 (BS 271ff)]; PGM 4, 3038; 3065; 3075). ξένων δ. καταγγελεύς a preacher of strange divinities Ac 17:18 (cp. Pla., Apol. 26b; X., Mem. 1, 1, 1 καινὰ δαιμόνια εἰσφέρειν).② a hostile transcendent being w. status between humans and deities, spirit, power, hostile divinity, evil spirit, the neg. component may be either specific or contextual, and w. the sense commonly associated w. the loanword ‘demon’ (δ. φαῦλα: Chrysipp. [Stoic. II 338, 32, no. 1178]; Plut., Mor. 1051c. φαῦλ. δ.: Plut., Mor. 277a, Dio 2, 5. Vett. Val. 67, 5; 99, 7. Herm. Wr. 9, 3; PGM 4, 3081; 5, 120; 165; 170; LXX; En 19:1). Beings of this type are said to enter into persons and cause illness, esp. of the mental variety (GrBar 16:3 ἐν μαχαίρᾳ … ἐν δαιμονίοις as punishment; Jos., Bell. 7, 185 [of the spirits of deceased wicked people], Ant. 6, 166ff; 211; 214; 8, 45ff): δ. εἰσέρχεται εἴς τινα Lk 8:30; δ. ἔχειν Mt 11:18; Lk 7:33; 8:27; J 7:20; 8:48f, 52; 10:20. ἔχων πνεῦμα δαιμονίου ἀκαθάρτου who was under the control of an unclean power Lk 4:33. ῥῖψαν αὐτὸν τὸ δ. vs. 35; cp. ἔρρηξεν 9:42. Hence the healing of a sick person is described as the driving out of malignant forces ἐκβάλλειν (τ.) δ. (Jos., Ant. 6, 211) Mt 7:22; 9:34; 10:8; 12:24, 27f; Mk 1:34, 39; 3:15, 22; 6:13; 7:26; 9:38; 16:9, 17; Lk 9:49; 11:14f, 18ff; 13:32. Pass. Mt 9:33. ἐξουσίαν ἐπὶ πάντα τὰ δ. Lk 9:1. τὰ δʼ ὑποτάσσεται ἡμῖν 10:17. ἐξέρχεται τὸ δ. (s. ἐξέρχομαι 1aβב.—Thrasyllus [I A.D.] in Ps.-Plut., Fluv. 16, 2 ἀπέρχεται τὸ δαιμόνιον) Mt 17:18; Mk 7:29f; Lk 4:41; 8:2, 33, 35, 38. Some live in deserted places 8:29, hence a ruined city is a habitation of (malevolent) powers Rv 18:2 (cp. Is 13:21; 34:11, 14; Bar 4:35). Their ruler is βεελζεβούλ (q.v.) Mt 12:24, 27; Lk 11:15, 18f. Erroneous instruction is διδασκαλίαι δαιμονίων (subj. gen.) 1 Ti 4:1. The ability of such beings to work miracles is variously described J 10:21 and Rv 16:14. They are objects of polytheistic worship 9:20 (Dt 32:17; Bar 4:7; cp. Ps 95:5; 105:37; En 19:1; 99:7; Just., Tat.; SibOr Fgm. 1, 22. Likew. among Persians and Babylonians: Cumont3 305, 97) 1 Cor 10:20f (w. satirical reference to the secondary status of these members of the spirit-world relative to deity); B 16:7. On Js 2:19 s. φρίσσω.—Of the evil spirit of slander Hm 2:3; of vengeance Hs 9, 23, 5; of arrogance Hs 9, 22, 3.—The δ. can appear without a tangible body, and then acts as a phantom or ghost ISm 3:2.—JGeffcken, Zwei griech. Apologeten 1907, 216ff; JTambornino, De Antiquorum Daemonismo 1909; RWünsch, D. Geisterbannung im Altertum: Festschr. Univ. Breslau 1911, 9–32; WBousset, Z. Dämonologie d. späteren Antike: ARW 18, 1915, 134–72; FAndres, Daimon: Pauly-W. Suppl. III 1918, 267–322; MPohlenz, Stoa ’49 (index).—HDuhm, D. bösen Geister im AT 1904; GBarton, EncRelEth IV 1911, 594–601; AJirku, Die Dämonen u. ihre Abwehr im AT 1912; ALods, Marti Festschr. 1925, 181–93; HKaupel, D. Dämonen im AT 1930; Bousset, Rel.3 1926, 331ff; Billerb. IV 1928, 501–35; TCanaan, M.D., Dämonenglaube im Lande der Bibel 1929 1–20.—WAlexander, Demonic Possession in the NT 1902; JSmit, De Daemonicis in Hist. Evang. 1913; RBultmann, Gesch. d. Syn. Tradition2 ’31, 223ff; HEberlein, NKZ 42, ’31, 499–509; 562–72; FFenner, D. Krankheit im NT 1930; ATitius, NBonwetsch Festschr. 1918, 25–47; GSulzer, D. Besessenheitsheilungen Jesu 1921; HSeng, D. Heilungen Jesu in med. Beleuchtung2 1926; WWrede, Z. Messiaserkenntnis d. Dämonen bei Mk: ZNW 5, 1904, 169–77; OBauernfeind, D. Worte d. Dämonen im Mk-Ev. 1928; AFridrichsen, Theology 21, ’31, 122–35; SMcCasland, By the Finger of God ’51; SEitrem, Some Notes on the Demonology in the NT: SymbOsl, Suppl. 12, ’50, 1–60; JKallas, The Satanward View (Paul), ’66; GTillesse, Le Secret Messianique dans Mk, ’68, 75–111; RAC IX 546–797; RMacMullen, VigChr 37, ’83, 174–92; G. Francois, Le polythéisme et l’emploi au singulier des mots ΘΕΟΣ ΔΑΙΜΩΝ ’57 (lit.); GRiley, Demon: DDD 445–55. S. also the lit. s.v. ἄγγελος.—B. 1488. DELG s.v. δαίμων. M-M. TW. -
13 סלק
סְלֵק, סְלֵיק,ch. same, (corresp. to h. עָלָה) 1) to rise, go up; to go away. Targ. Gen. 19:28 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Ib. 32:27 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Targ. Ex. 13:18; a. fr.Bets.38a, a. fr. כי ס׳ר׳וכ׳ when R. A. went up (from Babylonia to Palestine); ib. כי ס׳ להתם Ms. M. when he arrived there; a. fr. 2) to occur. Taan.21a כל מילתא דהוה סַלְקָא ליה הוה אמרוכ׳ (Ms. M. כל דהוה ס׳ ביה) whatever happened to him, he said, this, too, is for good; Snh.108b bot.; a. fr. 3) (interch. with Pa.) to stop, hush, keep silence. Targ. Jud. 3:19; Targ. Am. 6:10; 8:3 (h. text הס). 4) to turn out, result, (with אליבא) to agree with. Targ. 1 Chr. 11:11.B. Kam.92a bot. לא הוה סלקא ליה שמעתאוכ׳ Ms. H. (ed. סליק, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30) whatever tradition he reported turned out not to be in agreement with the halakha. 5) with על ליבא, דעתא (= h. עלה על לב) to occur to the mind; to desire; to entertain an opinion. Targ. 2 Chr. 7:11.In Talm. סלקא דעתא = סלק אד׳, v. דַּעְתָּא.Ḥull.64b, a. fr. לאס״ד that cannot rise in your mind, no idea of it. 6) (cmp. עלתה ארוכה העלה ארוכה, v. אֲרוּכָה II) to grow, heal up. Sabb.134b, a. e., v. הַיָיא. Pa. סַלֵּיק 1) to remove. Targ. Ez. 45:9 (not סְלִי׳). Targ. Job 34:29 (not ויסלף). Targ. Ps. 102:25; a. fr.Nidd.51b בתר דסַלִּיקוּוכ׳ after they have taken off their phylacteries. Gitt.52b ואֵיסַלְּקִינֵיה and I shall remove him (from office). Ib. מְסַלְּקִינָן ליה we (the court) must discharge him; a. fr. 2) (with or without בזוזא) to dismiss with payment; to settle, satisfy. B. Mets.68a מצי מְסַלֵּק ליה he has a right to settle with him (satisfy the mortgage). Ib. 67a, v. מַשְׁכַּנְתָּא; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּלֵּיק, Ithpe. אִסְתְּלֵיק, אִיסְּלֵיק 1) to remove ones self, rise, go away; to be removed, taken away; to die. Targ. Gen. 12:8. Targ. 1 Chr. 5:1 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אשתקלת); a. fr.Targ. Y. Ex. 12:43 דא׳ who deserted the Jewish faith (O. ed. Berl. דאשתמד; oth. ed. דאסתלק; h. text בן נכר).Keth.106a כיון דעבד הכי א׳ after he had done this, he (Elijah) stayed away (ceased to appear to him); a. fr. 2) to be accounted. R. Hash. 27a תִּיסְּלֵק לה בתרתי let it be accounted as two notes.Ber.56b אסתליק Ms. M., v. צְלַק. -
14 סליק
סְלֵק, סְלֵיק,ch. same, (corresp. to h. עָלָה) 1) to rise, go up; to go away. Targ. Gen. 19:28 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Ib. 32:27 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Targ. Ex. 13:18; a. fr.Bets.38a, a. fr. כי ס׳ר׳וכ׳ when R. A. went up (from Babylonia to Palestine); ib. כי ס׳ להתם Ms. M. when he arrived there; a. fr. 2) to occur. Taan.21a כל מילתא דהוה סַלְקָא ליה הוה אמרוכ׳ (Ms. M. כל דהוה ס׳ ביה) whatever happened to him, he said, this, too, is for good; Snh.108b bot.; a. fr. 3) (interch. with Pa.) to stop, hush, keep silence. Targ. Jud. 3:19; Targ. Am. 6:10; 8:3 (h. text הס). 4) to turn out, result, (with אליבא) to agree with. Targ. 1 Chr. 11:11.B. Kam.92a bot. לא הוה סלקא ליה שמעתאוכ׳ Ms. H. (ed. סליק, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30) whatever tradition he reported turned out not to be in agreement with the halakha. 5) with על ליבא, דעתא (= h. עלה על לב) to occur to the mind; to desire; to entertain an opinion. Targ. 2 Chr. 7:11.In Talm. סלקא דעתא = סלק אד׳, v. דַּעְתָּא.Ḥull.64b, a. fr. לאס״ד that cannot rise in your mind, no idea of it. 6) (cmp. עלתה ארוכה העלה ארוכה, v. אֲרוּכָה II) to grow, heal up. Sabb.134b, a. e., v. הַיָיא. Pa. סַלֵּיק 1) to remove. Targ. Ez. 45:9 (not סְלִי׳). Targ. Job 34:29 (not ויסלף). Targ. Ps. 102:25; a. fr.Nidd.51b בתר דסַלִּיקוּוכ׳ after they have taken off their phylacteries. Gitt.52b ואֵיסַלְּקִינֵיה and I shall remove him (from office). Ib. מְסַלְּקִינָן ליה we (the court) must discharge him; a. fr. 2) (with or without בזוזא) to dismiss with payment; to settle, satisfy. B. Mets.68a מצי מְסַלֵּק ליה he has a right to settle with him (satisfy the mortgage). Ib. 67a, v. מַשְׁכַּנְתָּא; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּלֵּיק, Ithpe. אִסְתְּלֵיק, אִיסְּלֵיק 1) to remove ones self, rise, go away; to be removed, taken away; to die. Targ. Gen. 12:8. Targ. 1 Chr. 5:1 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אשתקלת); a. fr.Targ. Y. Ex. 12:43 דא׳ who deserted the Jewish faith (O. ed. Berl. דאשתמד; oth. ed. דאסתלק; h. text בן נכר).Keth.106a כיון דעבד הכי א׳ after he had done this, he (Elijah) stayed away (ceased to appear to him); a. fr. 2) to be accounted. R. Hash. 27a תִּיסְּלֵק לה בתרתי let it be accounted as two notes.Ber.56b אסתליק Ms. M., v. צְלַק. -
15 סְלֵק
סְלֵק, סְלֵיק,ch. same, (corresp. to h. עָלָה) 1) to rise, go up; to go away. Targ. Gen. 19:28 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Ib. 32:27 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Targ. Ex. 13:18; a. fr.Bets.38a, a. fr. כי ס׳ר׳וכ׳ when R. A. went up (from Babylonia to Palestine); ib. כי ס׳ להתם Ms. M. when he arrived there; a. fr. 2) to occur. Taan.21a כל מילתא דהוה סַלְקָא ליה הוה אמרוכ׳ (Ms. M. כל דהוה ס׳ ביה) whatever happened to him, he said, this, too, is for good; Snh.108b bot.; a. fr. 3) (interch. with Pa.) to stop, hush, keep silence. Targ. Jud. 3:19; Targ. Am. 6:10; 8:3 (h. text הס). 4) to turn out, result, (with אליבא) to agree with. Targ. 1 Chr. 11:11.B. Kam.92a bot. לא הוה סלקא ליה שמעתאוכ׳ Ms. H. (ed. סליק, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30) whatever tradition he reported turned out not to be in agreement with the halakha. 5) with על ליבא, דעתא (= h. עלה על לב) to occur to the mind; to desire; to entertain an opinion. Targ. 2 Chr. 7:11.In Talm. סלקא דעתא = סלק אד׳, v. דַּעְתָּא.Ḥull.64b, a. fr. לאס״ד that cannot rise in your mind, no idea of it. 6) (cmp. עלתה ארוכה העלה ארוכה, v. אֲרוּכָה II) to grow, heal up. Sabb.134b, a. e., v. הַיָיא. Pa. סַלֵּיק 1) to remove. Targ. Ez. 45:9 (not סְלִי׳). Targ. Job 34:29 (not ויסלף). Targ. Ps. 102:25; a. fr.Nidd.51b בתר דסַלִּיקוּוכ׳ after they have taken off their phylacteries. Gitt.52b ואֵיסַלְּקִינֵיה and I shall remove him (from office). Ib. מְסַלְּקִינָן ליה we (the court) must discharge him; a. fr. 2) (with or without בזוזא) to dismiss with payment; to settle, satisfy. B. Mets.68a מצי מְסַלֵּק ליה he has a right to settle with him (satisfy the mortgage). Ib. 67a, v. מַשְׁכַּנְתָּא; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּלֵּיק, Ithpe. אִסְתְּלֵיק, אִיסְּלֵיק 1) to remove ones self, rise, go away; to be removed, taken away; to die. Targ. Gen. 12:8. Targ. 1 Chr. 5:1 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אשתקלת); a. fr.Targ. Y. Ex. 12:43 דא׳ who deserted the Jewish faith (O. ed. Berl. דאשתמד; oth. ed. דאסתלק; h. text בן נכר).Keth.106a כיון דעבד הכי א׳ after he had done this, he (Elijah) stayed away (ceased to appear to him); a. fr. 2) to be accounted. R. Hash. 27a תִּיסְּלֵק לה בתרתי let it be accounted as two notes.Ber.56b אסתליק Ms. M., v. צְלַק. -
16 סְלֵיק
סְלֵק, סְלֵיק,ch. same, (corresp. to h. עָלָה) 1) to rise, go up; to go away. Targ. Gen. 19:28 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Ib. 32:27 (Y. ed. Amst. סַלִּיק). Targ. Ex. 13:18; a. fr.Bets.38a, a. fr. כי ס׳ר׳וכ׳ when R. A. went up (from Babylonia to Palestine); ib. כי ס׳ להתם Ms. M. when he arrived there; a. fr. 2) to occur. Taan.21a כל מילתא דהוה סַלְקָא ליה הוה אמרוכ׳ (Ms. M. כל דהוה ס׳ ביה) whatever happened to him, he said, this, too, is for good; Snh.108b bot.; a. fr. 3) (interch. with Pa.) to stop, hush, keep silence. Targ. Jud. 3:19; Targ. Am. 6:10; 8:3 (h. text הס). 4) to turn out, result, (with אליבא) to agree with. Targ. 1 Chr. 11:11.B. Kam.92a bot. לא הוה סלקא ליה שמעתאוכ׳ Ms. H. (ed. סליק, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 30) whatever tradition he reported turned out not to be in agreement with the halakha. 5) with על ליבא, דעתא (= h. עלה על לב) to occur to the mind; to desire; to entertain an opinion. Targ. 2 Chr. 7:11.In Talm. סלקא דעתא = סלק אד׳, v. דַּעְתָּא.Ḥull.64b, a. fr. לאס״ד that cannot rise in your mind, no idea of it. 6) (cmp. עלתה ארוכה העלה ארוכה, v. אֲרוּכָה II) to grow, heal up. Sabb.134b, a. e., v. הַיָיא. Pa. סַלֵּיק 1) to remove. Targ. Ez. 45:9 (not סְלִי׳). Targ. Job 34:29 (not ויסלף). Targ. Ps. 102:25; a. fr.Nidd.51b בתר דסַלִּיקוּוכ׳ after they have taken off their phylacteries. Gitt.52b ואֵיסַלְּקִינֵיה and I shall remove him (from office). Ib. מְסַלְּקִינָן ליה we (the court) must discharge him; a. fr. 2) (with or without בזוזא) to dismiss with payment; to settle, satisfy. B. Mets.68a מצי מְסַלֵּק ליה he has a right to settle with him (satisfy the mortgage). Ib. 67a, v. מַשְׁכַּנְתָּא; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּלֵּיק, Ithpe. אִסְתְּלֵיק, אִיסְּלֵיק 1) to remove ones self, rise, go away; to be removed, taken away; to die. Targ. Gen. 12:8. Targ. 1 Chr. 5:1 (ed. Lag. a. oth. אשתקלת); a. fr.Targ. Y. Ex. 12:43 דא׳ who deserted the Jewish faith (O. ed. Berl. דאשתמד; oth. ed. דאסתלק; h. text בן נכר).Keth.106a כיון דעבד הכי א׳ after he had done this, he (Elijah) stayed away (ceased to appear to him); a. fr. 2) to be accounted. R. Hash. 27a תִּיסְּלֵק לה בתרתי let it be accounted as two notes.Ber.56b אסתליק Ms. M., v. צְלַק.
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